McKinley had many reasons to intervene in the Spanish American war in 1898. The sinking of the Maine was the final straw in a long and drawn out string of aggravations from the Spanish against the Cubans. This was a direct act of war by the Spanish against the US, however it was not their only transgression. For years this war had hurt American trade with both Spain and Cuba as we tried to stay neutral and avoid war. There was no clear end in sight to the war, and McKinley feared that it would either continue on or end in colonization. He could not let this stand when the only two feasible outcomes without US involvement were a breaking of the Monroe Doctrine or perpetual war. With that in mind, McKinley felt a need to give aid to Cuba and set up a stable, allied government there. He felt justified in doing so both for the betterment of the US and for the Cuban people. When the Maine was sunk this was only proof of his fears over the Spanish warmongering.
USS Maine:
RMS Lusitania:
USS Maine:
RMS Lusitania:
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